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پایگاه اطلاع رسانی و خبری جماران - تهران گفتار پنجم. صلوات و مسئله اجابت دعا دعای مکارم الاخلاق همانند بسیاری ادعیه دیگر، با صلوات بر محمد و آل محمد4 آغاز، و با درود و سلام به پیامبر اکرم4 و اهل بیت طاهرینش پایان می یابد. آنچه این دعای شریف را از مناجات های دیگر متمایز می کند، تکرار بیست باره صلوات بر پیامبر گرامی و آل مطهر ایشان4 است که 19 فقره از این صلواتها در آغاز فرازهای سی گانه دعای مزبور آمده است. به عبارت دیگر این دعای شریف یکی از پرصلوات ترین دعاها در میان ادعیه و مناجات ها است. شارحان این دعای شریف، حکمت ها و دلایل بسیاری برای این تکرار صلوات ها بیان کرده اند؛ اما آنچه به نظر دقیق تر می آید، آن است که صلواتهای مزبور، کلید استجابت دعاهای دیگر است؛ به عبارت بهتر این صلواتها، دعایی ضمن دعای دیگر، یا دعایی برای استجابت دعایی دیگر است. مولای متقیان(ع) می فرماید: « إِذَا کَانَتْ لَکَ إِلَى اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَهُ حَاجَةٌ فَابْدَأْ بِمَسْأَلَةِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ صلى الله علیه واله ثُمَّ سَلْ حَاجَتَکَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ أَکْرَمُ مِنْ أَنْ یُسْأَلَ حَاجَتَیْنِ فَیَقْضِیَ إِحْدَاهُمَا وَ یَمْنَعَ الْأُخْرَى» (نهج البلاغه/ حکمت 361)؛ هنگامی که حاجت و خواسته ای از خداوند دارید، نخست درود و سلام بر پیامبر4 را از خدا بخواهید و سپس خواسته خود را مطرح کنید که خدا کریم تر از آن است که دو خواسته از او داشته باشید و یکی را اجابت و دیگری را واگذارد. امام صادق(ع) نیز فرموده اند: «لا یَزَالُ الدُّعَاءُ مَحْجُوبًا حَتَّى یُصَلَّى عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ» (کافی/ ج2/ ص491)؛ هیچ دعایی به آسمان راه ندارد؛ تا آنکه با صلوات بر محمد و آل محمد4 همراه شود. با همین مضمون روایات دیگری نیز از پیامبر گرامی4 (کنزالعمال/ ج1/ ص490) و امام علی(ع) (ثواب الاعمال/ 186/ 3) آمده است که شرط اجابت و برآورده شدن دعا را صلوات بر پیامبر گرامی 4 و آل او می داند. نیز ابوذر غفاری از پیامبر گرامی4 نقل کرده که: «لا یزال الدعاء محجوبا حتى یصلى علیّ و علی أهل بیتی» (وسائل الشیعه/ ج7/ باب 36/ ابواب الدعاء/ حدیث5) حجاب دعا کناره نمی گیرد؛ تا آن هنگام که بر من و اهل بیتF من صلوات فرستاده شود. امام صادق(ع) در روایتی دیگر فرموده اند: «مَن دَعا وَ لَم یَذکُرِ النَّبیَّ رَفرَفَ الدُّعاءُ عَلی رَأسِهِ فَاِذا ذَکَرالنّبیِّ(ص) رُفعَ الدُّعاءُ» (کافی/ ج2/ ص491) به این ترتیب آنچه موجب پرواز دعا به آسمان می شود، ذکر حضرت محمد مصطفی4 است و بی یاد و نام پیامبر گرامی و آل او، ادعیه و مناجات به مقام اجابت بار نمی یابند. اما اینکه صلوات بر پیامبر4 به چه معناست و چگونه باید بر پیامبر4 و خاندانشF درود فرستاد، سخنی است که در گفتاری دیگر درباره آن به سخن خواهیم نشست. |
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تاریخ و زمان انتشار: Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 535 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 535 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 535 Warning: mktime(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 633 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 363 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 363 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 641 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 642 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 643 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 651 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 655 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 656 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 657 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 658 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 659 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 660 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 661 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 662 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 663 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 664 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 665 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 666 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 667 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 668 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 669 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 670 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 671 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 672 Warning: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /home/hsnkmn/public_html/class/DateConverter.class.php on line 673 سه شنبه 25 خرداد 1395 |
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نویسنده: | ||
مرجع: پایگاه اطلاع رسانی و خبری جماران | ||
آدرس: http://jamaran.ir/fa/n132980/ |